Which best describes patient-centered care?

Patient-centered care is fundamentally rooted in the concept of engaging patients in their own healthcare processes, particularly through shared decision-making. This approach emphasizes the importance of understanding and respecting patients' preferences, values, and individual circumstances. By involving patients in decisions regarding their treatment options and care plans, healthcare providers ensure that the care delivered aligns with what is most meaningful to the patient.

In this model, communication between the patient and provider is crucial, allowing for a collaborative environment where both parties contribute to the decision-making process. This engagement often leads to improved patient satisfaction, better adherence to treatment plans, and ultimately, enhanced health outcomes.

The other choices do not align with the principles of patient-centered care. Focusing solely on clinician preferences overlooks the patient's voice and needs, while prioritizing efficiency above patient care can undermine the quality of care and the patient experience. Limiting patient involvement goes against the very essence of patient-centered care, which is designed to empower patients in their healthcare journey.