What type of precautions should be taken when handling hazardous materials?

When handling hazardous materials, it is essential to adopt standard precautions to ensure safety and minimize exposure to potentially harmful substances. Standard precautions typically include wearing gloves and goggles to protect the skin and eyes from direct contact with hazardous materials, which can vary widely in toxicity and potential for harm.

Wearing gloves helps create a barrier between the skin and any chemicals or contaminants, while goggles provide essential eye protection to prevent splashes or fumes from causing irritation or injury. This comprehensive approach is critical because different hazardous materials can have varying modes of exposure, including dermal, ocular, inhalation, and ingestion pathways.

The idea that no precautions are needed for non-toxic materials is misleading. Even materials considered non-toxic can have adverse effects if improperly handled, and adhering to safety protocols fosters a culture of safety in environments where hazardous materials are present. Therefore, utilizing standard precautions, as indicated in the correct choice, is the best approach to ensure the safety of individuals working with these materials.